Russia – Ukraine | Why does the US accuse Russia of wanting to rebuild the Soviet Union? | Vladimir Putin | Joe Biden | The world

Vladimir Putin He never hid his longing for the Soviet Union. “The fall of the Soviet Union was the greatest geopolitical catastrophe of the 20th century. For the Russian people, this is a real dramaSaid the President Russia In his annual message to the nation in 2005, a speech that is often recalled these days.

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Exactly 30 years ago, on December 8, 1991, the contract was terminated. Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR). The Communist Empire came to an end and it lost its grip on Central Asia, the three Baltic republics and the Caucasus. Three decades later, after Moscow’s efforts to reunite some territories and the fuel tensions of the Soviet Union with the West, it redefined defined boundaries.

“This is the pattern of the pro-Russian regions first in the Georgian regions of Abkhazia and southern Ossetia, then in the Crimean Crimea of ​​the Ukrainian peninsula and later in Donetsk and Lukansk in the Donbass. Ukraine. In the case of Slavic Belarus, the process of integration is already underway”, Says Efe.

On Tuesday, July 7, Victoria Nuland, the US Undersecretary of State for Political Affairs, commented that Putin was trying to recreate himself. Soviet Union Warned Moscow against the eventual attack on Ukraine.

“I hope other experts (Nuland), like us, understand that it is impossible to rebuild the Soviet Union.Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov responded.

“A Geopolitical Game”

Cuban historian Luis Francisco Bopa, a professor at the Pontifical Catholic University in Peru, argues that references to the renaissance of the Soviet Union respond to a purely geopolitical theme, not a provocative one aroused by tensions over Ukraine. With deep ties and political and cultural differences with the former Soviet republic Russia, they are at a critical juncture.

“Today’s Russian life has nothing to do with the Soviet past. It is a geopolitical and geo-strategic game. There is the problem of Ukraine, which has always been a major buffer state between Russia and Western Europe, and there is a large population of people of Russian descent who feel integrated into Russian culture and heritage and another sector that feels Westernized. There is a problem. Now Russia has another ally, which is Belarus and it is a buffer state. All of this creates an issue and is part of an international competition for areas of influence.”, He explains to El Comorcio.

Peskov denied that Russia was seeking the renaissance of the Soviet Union, insisting that the United States had known for a long time the post-Soviet integration process. The Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS), the Eurasian Economic Union (UEE) and the State Union between Russia and Belarus seek to maintain and strengthen relations between the former Soviet Union and the institutions that emerged after the collapse of the Soviet Union. Countries.

In the case of the Commonwealth of Independent States, it is the Eurasian Commonwealth, although it was abandoned by Ukraine and Georgia, while the Eurasian Economic Union (EEU) is considered a kind of post-Soviet EU. The State Union between Russia and Belarus was merged in 1999 with the aim of uniting the two countries.

“The New York Times” at the center of new tensions between Russia and the West “Putin’s outspoken outrage that the former Soviet republic of Ukraine, which has deep political and cultural ties with Russia, has indicated its willingness to join NATO, a Cold War alliance designed to confront the Soviet Union.a “.

In recent days, the Russian government has deployed tens of thousands of troops in northern, eastern and southern Ukraine. U.S. officials believe this could be a precursor to the January 2022 invasion.

“In speeches, interviews and lengthy articles, President Putin and his close allies sent a separate telegram about the former Soviet republic this year. The Kremlin study says the Ukrainians are “the only people” with the Russians, living in a failed state controlled by Western powers to divide and conquer the post-Soviet world.”,“ The New York Times ”.

“Soviet Union is unlikely to re-emerge”

Bopa points out that Putin and some of his allies yearn for order and dictatorship, rather than the disappearance of the Soviet Union. “Putin is undoubtedly a dictator. Besides being a KGB officer, he trained in that Marxist-Leninist Soviet Union, where there was order of things, society, and culture. Putin and a certain part of his environment yearn for that order, where there was a criterion journal, a criterion culture.“, He says.

Russia’s importance and desire to regain world weight, however, is now recovering from its alliance with China, which at one time withdrew itself during the Cold War.

“They have reunited against the United States, as the saying goes, ‘The enemy of my enemy is my friend.’ Russia in the technical, spatial and military order, and China in the economic order, is something that threatens the United States from all sides. Russia and China are very strong rivals to the United StatesSays Pope.

But beyond the current geopolitical strategies, the expert does not see the renaissance of the Soviet Union or Marxist-Leninist ideology, at least for a part of Russia. He points out that the Orthodox Church plays an important role in the life of Russian society today.

“I think there is no going back. Perhaps nostalgic because the average Russian is deeply rooted and lives proud of his history, some propose to return to Zarism. But I do not believe that a single ruling party is possible, in addition Putin may long, but accept that it is missing. Putin says Russia’s biggest geopolitical tragedy was the sale of Alaska to the United States and the destruction of the Soviet Union.”, It indicates.

It also emphasizes that an organization like the Soviet Union is incompatible with today’s world. “This is not possible. AndThe former Soviet Union is already bankrupt. There may be strong armed governments, but the people will not allow a return to that Soviet way of life, and neither Putin nor the Kremlin rulers want it. They want to control the order and control of society, especially civil society, and the opposition, but they go so far.“, He says.

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